Surrogacy is an incredible journey that brings new life into the world and helps build families. However, it is often misunderstood due to misconceptions fueled by myths, outdated perceptions, and incomplete information. In this article, we’ll address and debunk some of the most common myths about surrogacy, shedding light on the truth behind this life-changing process.
Myth 1: Surrogates Keep the Baby After Birth
One of the most persistent myths is that surrogates may decide to keep the baby after birth. However, surrogacy is a legal agreement, and clear terms are established before the process begins. Surrogates enter into a surrogacy journey with the understanding and intent of helping another family.
Gestational surrogacy, the most common form, involves an embryo created using the intended parents’ or donors’ genetic material. This means the surrogate has no biological connection to the baby. Legal contracts ensure the parental rights of the intended parents, and psychological screenings further confirm that surrogates are fully committed to their role. Cases of surrogates attempting to keep a child are exceedingly rare and often sensationalized by the media.
Myth 2: Surrogacy Is Only for the Wealthy
It’s true that surrogacy can be expensive, but it’s a misconception to believe it is exclusively for the ultra-wealthy. The costs associated with surrogacy include medical procedures, legal fees, compensation for the surrogate, and other associated expenses. However, many intended parents budget and plan for years to make surrogacy possible. Some may also seek financing options or grants offered by certain organizations.
Furthermore, the cost of surrogacy reflects the level of care, legal protection, and medical attention required to ensure the process is ethical and successful. It’s important to remember that surrogacy is not just about having a child—it’s about ensuring the safety and well-being of all parties involved.
Myth 3: Surrogacy Is Unethical
Another common misconception is that surrogacy exploits women or commodifies the process of childbirth. While these concerns have merit in unregulated systems, ethical surrogacy is built on principles of respect, informed consent, and mutual agreement. Reputable surrogacy agencies prioritize the surrogate’s health, emotional well-being, and autonomy throughout the process.
Surrogates volunteer for this role with full knowledge of what it entails. They often report feeling empowered and fulfilled by helping intended parents achieve their dreams of having a child. Ethical practices ensure that surrogacy benefits everyone involved.
Myth 4: Surrogacy Is a “Last Resort”
Many people assume that surrogacy is only an option after all other avenues of family-building, like adoption or fertility treatments, have been exhausted. While this may be true for some, surrogacy is often a first-choice option for those who cannot conceive naturally due to medical reasons, LGBTQ+ couples, or single parents.
Surrogacy offers a unique opportunity for intended parents to have a biological connection to their child. For many, this is a significant and meaningful aspect of their journey to parenthood.
Myth 5: Surrogates Are Motivated Solely by Money
While surrogates are compensated for their time, effort, and commitment, financial gain is rarely their sole motivation. Many surrogates describe their decision as a deeply personal and altruistic choice. They are often inspired by a desire to help others experience the joy of parenthood.
Screening processes ensure that surrogates are emotionally and psychologically prepared for the journey and are motivated by more than just financial considerations. Most surrogates are women who already have children of their own and understand the profound gift they are giving.
Myth 6: Surrogacy Is Not Legal
The legality of surrogacy varies depending on the location, which contributes to the confusion around this myth. While some countries and states have restrictions or bans on surrogacy, many others have well-established legal frameworks to support the process.
Intended parents and surrogates must work with experienced legal professionals to navigate the laws in their region. Contracts clearly outline the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved, ensuring a secure and transparent process.
Myth 7: Surrogacy Poses Significant Health Risks
While all pregnancies carry some level of risk, surrogacy is carefully monitored to prioritize the health and safety of the surrogate. Surrogates undergo extensive medical screenings to ensure they are physically capable of carrying a pregnancy.
Throughout the pregnancy, surrogates receive ongoing medical care and support to mitigate risks. Reputable agencies and clinics prioritize the surrogate’s well-being and provide access to the best possible healthcare.
Myth 8: Surrogacy Creates Emotional Distress for the Surrogate
Some people worry that surrogates form emotional attachments to the baby and struggle to let go after birth. While carrying a baby can be an emotional experience, surrogates are prepared for this aspect of the journey. They understand from the beginning that the child they are carrying belongs to the intended parents.
Psychological screenings and counseling support ensure surrogates are emotionally ready for the process. Most surrogates express joy and pride in helping create a family and describe the experience as rewarding rather than distressing.
Myth 9: Surrogacy Leads to Social Stigma
While surrogacy may still face some societal misconceptions, increasing awareness and education have significantly reduced stigma over the years. Many people now view surrogacy as a beautiful way to build families.
Surrogates, intended parents, and children born through surrogacy often find supportive communities where their experiences are celebrated. By sharing positive stories and dispelling myths, society continues to embrace surrogacy as a legitimate and compassionate path to parenthood.
Surrogacy is a complex and deeply personal process that is often misunderstood. By addressing these myths and misconceptions, we can foster greater understanding and appreciation for the incredible journey of surrogacy. It is a testament to human kindness, resilience, and the universal desire to create families and nurture life.
Whether you’re considering surrogacy or simply want to learn more, understanding the truth behind these myths is a step toward embracing the beauty and possibility of surrogacy.